April
2001
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TIRUMALA
TIRUPATI DEVASTHANAMS ILLUSTRATED MONTHLY
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SARANAGATI
That leads us to the study of Saranagati, the
Doctrine of Self-surrender in its various aspects, like the persons qualified
to practise it, its auxiliaries and its greatness. As it is the only means
which is within the easy reach of all of us, and as it is, again the means
that is being adopted now by all our Acaryas for our redemption, we shall
deal with it in some detail.
Before we conclude we give below a sloka
of Sri Rahasyatraya-sara which describes briefly the various means and
the nature of each one of them.
Karma-jnanam upasanam ca
sarana-vrajyeti ca avasthitan
San-margan apavarga-sadhana-vidhau
Sadvaraka-advarakan,
Eka-dvyakrti-yoga-sambhrta prthag bhavanubhavan iman
Samyak preksya saranya-sarathigiram
ante ramante budhah
Karmayoga, Jnanayoga, Upasana, (or Bhaktiyoga) as well as Saranagati have
been prescribed as the good means for attaining the Moksa. Of these the
first two (Karma and Jnana) are indirect means to Moksa, while the other
two (Bhakti and Saranagati) are direct means. Wise men who know well that
some, out of these different means have a single nature and that others
have a twofold nature delight in the last words (Carama-sloka) of the
Charioteer who is the saviour of all.
(The single and two-fold nature of the different upayas are: Karmayoga
and Jnanayoga are means of Moksa through Bhaktiyoga.
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